Eastern dwarf treefrog
Common name: eastern dwarf treefrog / eastern sedgefrog
Scientific name: Litoria fallax
Family: Hylidae
Conservation status: The eastern dwarf treefrog is listed as Least Concern in Queensland (Nature Conservation Act 1992).
Description
The eastern dwarf treefrog is one of the smallest green treefrogs, at just 3.2cm, its back is green to fawn, sometimes scattered with dark spots. A dark bronze line runs from the nostril to eye. The groin and hidden part of the thigh are bright orange.
Habitat and distribution
Eastern dwarf treefrogs are common visitors to suburban gardens, sheltering in shrubs, fern fronds, pineapple plants, passionfruit and other vines, banana and pawpaw trees. They are found from the Daintree River in north Queensland to southern New South Wales.
Life history and behaviour
The eastern dwarf treefrog has a call that attracts attention, and a throat that does likewise. Using its bright orange vocal sac, the frog produces a two-part call: a long "wreeeek' followed by a sharp 'kik kik, kik kik'.
Males call during spring and summer with breeding occuring around water with lots of vegetation. Females lay between 2-35 eggs on vegetation and the male quickly fertilizes them. Tadpoles are dark with pale or patterned bodies.
Listen
Listen to an audio clip of the eastern dwarf treefrog (MP3, 93KB)†.
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