Zero emission vehicles
Environmental impact
In 2022, the transport sector contributed to approximately 17% of Queensland's greenhouse gas emissions, making it the second highest emitting sector. Zero emission vehicle (ZEVs) can significantly lower emissions:
- Battery electric vehicles (BEVs) in Australia emit on average 29–41% less emissions over their lifespan, compared to fossil-fuel vehicles.
- Zero emission vehicle (ZEVs) produce zero exhaust emissions, emit no harmful emissions, and do not pollute the air or contribute to respiratory health issues.
Electric vehicle technology can reduce air and noise pollution, improving public and environmental health.
The energy used to charge ZEVs from the grid will become greener and more sustainable as Queensland continues with its 50% renewable energy target by 2030, 70% by 2032 and 80% by 2035.
While Australia is highly reliant on imported liquid fossil fuels for most of its transport needs, Queensland is completely self-reliant in terms of electricity production. By using electricity, ZEVs will help reduce the Queensland economy’s dependency on fossil fuels, while supporting the use of renewable and locally produced energy.
Many Queenslanders already charge their ZEVs using a home solar system, making them carbon neutral and free or low-cost.
A fully solar-charged ZEV can significantly reduce annual greenhouse gas emissions compared to a traditional internal combustion engine vehicle.
Most energy for the Queensland Electric Super Highway, fast charging infrastructure is sourced from green energy and offsets.
In this guide:
- Benefits of ZEVs
- Types of ZEVs
- Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs)
- Costs and savings
- Environmental impact
- Batteries