Zero emission vehicles

Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs)

While not considered zero emission vehicles (ZEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) can be a suitable alternative to internal combustion engine vehicles, if driven mostly on battery power.

PHEVs features:

  • Powered partly by an electric motor—charged by a wall socket or specialised charger.
  • Use an internal combustion engine (petrol, diesel, or biofuel), which generates electricity to charge the battery or extend driving range for longer trips.
  • Have a lower electric-only driving range than battery electric vehicles (BEVs).
  • Overall driving range of 500–700km, with a full-electric driving range of around 60km.

In this guide:

  1. Benefits of ZEVs
  2. Types of ZEVs
  3. Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs)
  4. Costs and savings
  5. Environmental impact
  6. Batteries

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